The residential market continues to improve [adrotate banner=”61″]with architects reporting an increase in demand for larger homes. Additionally, architects are seeing a greater interest in accessibility features as well as outdoor living space. These findings are from the American Institute of Architects (AIA) Home Design Trends Survey for the first quarter of 2014, which focuses specifically on overall home layout and the use of interior and exterior space.
“Facilitating greater accessibility into and around the home has become the dominant home layout consideration,” said AIA Chief Economist Kermit Baker, PhD, Hon. AIA. “With home sizes increasing only modestly, households are investing more attention in exterior and property improvements.”
Overall home layout and size trends
| Residential elements (% of respondents that reported increases) | 2014 | 2013 |
| In-home accessibility | 65% | 64% |
| Access in/out of home | 55% | 55% |
| Informal space | 52% | 60% |
| Open space layout | 50% | 56% |
| Single-floor plan | 47% | 46% |
| Volume | 28% | 24% |
| Square footage | 15% | 12% |
| Lot size | 3% | 3% |
Outdoor living and landscaping trends
| Residential elements (% of respondents that reported increases) | 2014 | 2013 |
| Outdoor living space | 69% | 63% |
| Low irrigation landscaping | 60% | 61% |
| Blended indoor / outdoor living | 56% | 55% |
| Rainwater catchment | 44% | 52% |
| Exterior / security lighting | 36% | 35% |
Housing market business conditions
AIA Home Design Survey Index for Q1 2014 (any score above 50 is positive)
- Billings: 68
- Inquiries for new projects: 71
Baker added, “Business conditions at residential architecture firms continue to show solid gains, as billings, new design contracts, and inquiries for future project activity are all improving.”
| Specific residential segments* | 2014 | 2013 |
| Kitchen and bath remodeling | 57 | 64 |
| Remodeling additions / alterations | 59 | 56 |
| Custom / luxury home market | 29 | 37 |
| Move-up homes | 27 | 33 |
| Townhouse / condo market | 15 | 13 |
| First-time buyer / affordable home market | 5 | 13 |
| Second / vacation home market | -9 | -5 |
“The trade-up and custom/luxury markets are seeing a fuller recovery, however, for both segments the pace of acceleration has slowed,” said Baker. “Less favorable weather conditions relative to the first quarter of 2013 may have played a role in the slowdown in improvement in these two sectors.”
About the AIA Home Design Trends Survey
The AIA Home Design Trend Survey is conducted quarterly with a panel of more than 500 architecture firms that concentrate their practice in the residential sector. Residential architects are design leaders in shaping how homes function, look, and integrate into communities and this survey helps to identify emerging trends in the housing marketplace. Business conditions are also monitored on a quarterly basis. Future surveys will focus on specialty rooms and systems (September 2014), community design trends (December 2014) and kitchen and bath trends (February2015).